The Ferguson Centre

THE FERGUSON CENTRE FOR
AFRICAN AND ASIAN STUDIES

The Open University
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Urban generations: Post-colonial cities
01-03 October 2004

Conference Abstracts

8. Benhayoun, Jamal Eddine; Faulty of Letters Tetouan:
"Terrorism and the City"

My paper examines what is essentially a recognisable and problematic connection between terrorism and the city. The events of September 11, 2001, May 16, 2003, March 11, 2004 (to name but a few) make it clear that terrorism is a form of violence conceived and devised within and against what can be qualified as urban culture. While it is imperative to stand in defence of such cities as New York, Casa Blanca, Madrid, and Istanbul, etc. and to mourn the loss of human life as occasioned by extremism and hatred, it is also equally important, even more urgent, to redefine these cities in terms of the social and ideological tensions developing and proliferating within them under the cracked veneer of liberal lifestyles and material prosperity. In other words, my point is to highlight and, therefore, not to deny the connection between terrorism and the city. The city is a space that can be championed for the ideals most of us cherish in much the same way as it can be indicted for the forms of violence and attitudes of intolerance emerging out of it. The city is not only a place where some of the finest expressions of the human mind can be felt, enjoyed and admired but also a place where the harrowing stories of violence, crime and social injustice seem systematic and incessant.

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