Research Findings

Key principles

Key principles suggested by the study in determining the quality of ICT-enhanced school-based teacher education in developing contexts are:

  • personal access to ICT;
  • ICT appropriate to local setting and conditions;
  • opportunity to integrate ICT activity into daily routines and practices;
  • use of ICT-supported peer and team learning;
  • focus on ICT for curriculum and classroom purposes, not skills;
  • availability of relevant content in appropriate language medium;
  • provision of local, national and international professional e-networks;
  • assessment practices relevant to ICT-enhanced learning;
  • user evaluations of the relevance of ICT hardware, software and related curriculum uses for learning;
  • strong vision of the potential of ICT for learning from national ministries and educational policy makers;
  • visible political determination to plan for ICT access by schools and their communities, ensuring synergy across and between adjacent services (e.g. education, healthcare, agriculture);
  • research and development that strengthen exemplification of the way ICT can be effectively used by teachers and students, in order that evidence, rather than rhetoric, becomes the authority.