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Weird Science: An Introduction to Anomalistic Psychology

The latest Psychology in the Pub event will take place at 7.30pm on 16 August 2012 at The Showroom in Sheffield, entitled Weird Science: An Introduction to Anomalistic Psychology and presented by Professor Chris French, Head of the Anomalistic Psychology Research Unit in the Psychology Department at Goldsmiths College, University of London.

Ever since records began, in every known society, a substantial proportion of the population has reported unusual experiences many of which we would today label as “paranormal”. Opinion polls show that the majority of the general public accepts that paranormal phenomena do occur.

Such widespread experience of and belief in the paranormal can only mean one of two things. Either the paranormal is real, in which case this should be accepted by the wider scientific community which currently rejects such claims; or else belief in and experience of ostensibly paranormal phenomena can be fully explained in terms of psychological factors.

This presentation will provide an introduction to the sub-discipline of anomalistic psychology, which may be defined as the study of extraordinary phenomena of behaviour and experience, in an attempt to provide non-paranormal explanations in terms of known psychological and physical factors. This approach will be illustrated with examples relating to a range of ostensibly paranormal phenomena.
 
Professor Chris French is the Head of the Anomalistic Psychology Research Unit in the Psychology Department at Goldsmiths College, University of London. He is a Fellow of the British Psychological Society and of the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry, as well as being a Distinguished Supporter of the British Humanist Association and a member of the Scientific Advisory Board of the British False Memory Society. He has published over 100 articles and chapters covering a wide range of topics within psychology. His main current area of research is the psychology of paranormal beliefs and anomalous experiences. He frequently appears on radio and television casting a sceptical eye over paranormal claims. He writes for The Skeptic and for the Guardian’s online science pages. Follow him on Twitter: @chriscfrench

For more information see the Psychology in the Pub website.
 

 

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The latest Psychology in the Pub event will take place at 7.30pm on 16 August 2012 at The Showroom in Sheffield, entitled Weird Science: An Introduction to Anomalistic Psychology and presented by Professor Chris French, Head of the Anomalistic Psychology Research Unit in the Psychology Department at Goldsmiths College, University of London. Ever since records began, in every known society, ...

I'm a psychology student!

Here’s four words I’ve always wanted to be able to say – “I’m a psychology student”.

Something about psychology always fascinated me when I was younger. Similar, I suppose, to the way that philosophy did. Much as I enjoy science and empirical proof, I love those subjects where interpretation is subjective and so changeable. I loved studying philosophy, hard as it was, for the fact that I could read something by Descartes and legitimately question his work (and/or sanity) without being ‘wrong’ and I think psychology is going to go a similar kind of route.

It’s early days in my DSE141 module of course, but so far it’s gone into depth about the psychological determinants which may cause someone to do harm to another – is it their inherent personality traits and/or characteristics or is it more to do with just following orders or imitating others (it discusses Nazi leaders and authoritarianism at length).

I’m loving it. Absolutely loving it. It’s the yang to my social policy yin and in fact I’m already so incredibly excited about getting to study DD307, as I started it once before and had to drop out, so I know how brilliant it is. Social psychology is a definite area of strong interest for me and it was part of the reason I chose to do this second degree in Criminology and Psychological Studies.

One of the ever endearing features of the OU for me was that I was able to study whatever I wanted and come out with a qualification – no set pathway, no modules I didn’t want to do or thought looked boring, I just cherry picked modules one at a time until I finished the degree. Well, despite not being able to do that now and actually having a set path to follow I must admit – it ain’t all that bad on this side!

'Five out of the six modules for this degree are set in stone and the remaining free choice is a no-brainer for me as it gets me another qualification in addition to this one but I don’t feel like I’m trapped in the qualification at all'

Five out of the six modules for this degree are set in stone and the remaining free choice is a no-brainer for me as it gets me another qualification in addition to this one but I don’t feel like I’m trapped in the qualification at all. Every one of the modules sounds interesting and worth studying and they’re exactly the kind of topics I’d have chosen myself anyway so this, for me, is like a dream degree! My only problem at the minute is which order to do them in to a) have them not overlap too horrendously with my MA, but b) get the degree finished as quickly as I can.

I’d rather not have anything overlap my MA at all but to qualify for the transitional arrangements I have no choice. It’s doable though, the worst time will be from next June through to October when I have to write my dissertation, however, it works out quite nicely that whichever module I study next will finish in June 2013 anyway and the next one won’t start until the October. Works out brilliantly doesn’t it.

Surely I can’t be the only student concerned with overlaps though? Am I the only person studying for more than one qualification at a time? Please, someone, tell me I’m not the only module masochist at the OU?


 

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Here’s four words I’ve always wanted to be able to say – “I’m a psychology student”. Something about psychology always fascinated me when I was younger. Similar, I suppose, to the way that philosophy did. Much as I enjoy science and empirical proof, I love those subjects where interpretation is subjective and so changeable. I loved studying philosophy, ...

OU Psychology Society conference on ‘Society and Psychological Well-being'

The Open University Psychology Society is organising a conference on ‘Society and Psychological Well-being’ to be held from 6-8 July 2012 at the University of Warwick.

It will bring together experts in psychology, economics, government policy and education, amongst other areas.

See here for more information.

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The Open University Psychology Society is organising a conference on ‘Society and Psychological Well-being’ to be held from 6-8 July 2012 at the University of Warwick. It will bring together experts in psychology, economics, government policy and education, amongst other areas. See here for more information. 0

Psychology in the pub: racism in mental health

Psychology in the Pub in Sheffield returns on Thursday 21 June with Dr Gail Coleman on racicm in the mental health.

Does racism continue to play a role in our mental health system today and what is the impact of racism on the individual? Clinical
Psychologist Gail Coleman will explore these questions in a presentation looking at the historical roots and reality of racism in psychology and in British society today.

Dr Coleman will consider the way BME people have been pathologised by psychiatric/psychological professions. She will also reflect upon the impact on children, given that nearly 88,000 racist incidents were recorded in Britain's schools between 2007 and 2011. In conclusion, Dr Coleman will discuss what can we do to promote change in the NHS, in our education systems,in our families and in our communities today.

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Psychology in the Pub in Sheffield returns on Thursday 21 June with Dr Gail Coleman on racicm in the mental health. Does racism continue to play a role in our mental health system today and what is the impact of racism on the individual? Clinical Psychologist Gail Coleman will explore these questions in a presentation looking at the historical roots and reality of racism in psychology and ...

Free public lecture by OU's Dr Meg Barker

The OU’s senior lecturer in Psychology Dr Meg Barker is due to hold a free public lecture on ‘Rewriting the Rules? Non-monogamies and other adventures in non-normative relationships.’
 
The annual lecture will be held at the University of Ulster, Magee College in Derry, on Wednesday 2 May 2012.
 
This talk is set to look at our changing understanding around relationships and the emotional and psychological impact this has on both those who try to follow ‘the rules’ and those who step outside them.
 
As well as being a senior lecturer in Psychology at the OU, Dr Barker is also a sex and relationship therapist. In collaboration with Darren Langbridge she is the co-editor of the journal ‘Psychology and Sexuality’ and is the co-organiser of the critical sexology group which presents open interdisciplinary seminars on sexuality three times a year, along with many other projects.
 
 The talk is also set to co-inside with her new book ‘Rewriting the rules’ which will be released later this year.
 
To book a place on the course click on this link and fill in the application form before Monday 30 April.

 

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The OU’s senior lecturer in Psychology Dr Meg Barker is due to hold a free public lecture on ‘Rewriting the Rules? Non-monogamies and other adventures in non-normative relationships.’   The annual lecture will be held at the University of Ulster, Magee College in Derry, on Wednesday 2 May 2012.   This talk is set to look at our changing understanding around ...

Psychology in the pub: Transexuality beyond the tabloids: science and real life

What is it? Psychology in the Pub is an open event held in Sheffield. Psychologists, therapists and other experts from around the country bring you the latest psychological insights into everyday life. A short presentation will be given followed by interactive discussion in a relaxed and friendly atmosphere.

Topics include popular aspects of psychology such as happiness, social networking, parapsychology, pornography, deception, and mindfulness.

Everyone welcome, no background in psychology necessary, but A level and undergraduate students are also encouraged.

When is it?
Date: 12th April 2012
Time: 7.30pm
Location: The Showroom café/bar opposite Sheffield Train Station

What’s it about?
Transsexuality beyond the tabloids: Science and real life
Transsexuality, more commonly called trans, is increasingly portrayed in the media in ways which perhaps do not reflect the reality of trans people's lives. Similarly, the treatment to change trans people's bodies so they are in line with their minds, and the science underlying this, is also commonly misunderstood. At this event, Christina Richards ‐ senior specialist psychology associate at the largest NHS Gender Identity Clinic in the UK - will present the current science regarding trans people

Find out more:

start date: 
Thursday, 12 April, 2012 - 19:30
end date: 
Thursday, 12 April, 2012 - 21:30

What is it? Psychology in the Pub is an open event held in Sheffield. Psychologists, therapists and other experts from around the country bring you the latest psychological insights into everyday life. A short presentation will be given followed by interactive discussion in a relaxed and friendly atmosphere. Topics include popular aspects of psychology such as happiness, social ...

Psychology in the Pub – next events

What is it? Psychology in the Pub is an open event held in Sheffield. Psychologists, therapists and other experts from around the country bring you the latest psychological insights into everyday life. A short presentation will be given followed by interactive discussion in a relaxed and friendly atmosphere.

Topics include popular aspects of psychology such as happiness, social networking, parapsychology, pornography, deception, and mindfulness.

Everyone welcome, no background in psychology necessary, but A level and undergraduate students are also encouraged.

When is it?
Date: 29th February 2011
Time: 7.30pm
Location: The Showroom café/bar opposite Sheffield Train Station

What’s it about?
Moral Minds: In this session we explore the various facets of human morality. From where our judgments come from to the emotions we feel, this talk explores the psychology of morality.

Mary Langridge is an Associate Lecturer at Sheffield Hallam University, co-­‐founder of Psychology in the Pub Sheffield and a PhD student at the University of Nottingham. Her research aims to unify theories across economics, biology and psychology in order to understand cooperation, punishment and how our moral and religious values influence our decisions.


When is it?
Date: Thursday 15 March 2012
Time: 7.30pm
Location: The Showroom café/bar opposite Sheffield Train Station

Whatʼs it about?
Thinking Meat: Understanding brain and mind Your brain weighs the same as half a brick and has the consistency of warm butter. Yet such a mundane object allows you to have every thought you've ever had, every feeling, dream or hope. This talk will be an introduction to what I view as the central puzzle of psychology: how the brain creates the mind. I'll discuss fundamental insights from the study of perception and action and suggest how these provide important clues for understanding all of human psychology. The talk will feature: Lego Robots! 'Subliminal messages'! Britney Spears! Pirates! And a no-holds-bared personal revelation from the speaker!

Tom Stafford is a lecturer in Psychology and Cognitive Science at the University of Sheffield. He is the author of Mind Hacks (2004) a book of tips and tricks for understanding your brain, and The Rough Guide to Brain Training (2010). He contributes to the award winning psychology blog http://mindhacks.com and can be followed on twitter as @tomstafford.


Find out more

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What is it? Psychology in the Pub is an open event held in Sheffield. Psychologists, therapists and other experts from around the country bring you the latest psychological insights into everyday life. A short presentation will be given followed by interactive discussion in a relaxed and friendly atmosphere. Topics include popular aspects of psychology such as happiness, social networking, ...

Learning to cope with OCD: psychology student shares her story

“Studying seems pointless when you think you’re dying of a terrible illness,” says OU student Ailsa Roddie. She’s working towards a psychology degree, in part to pursue a career in the field, and to help cope with the Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and hypochondriasis she was diagnosed with as a child.

“I was diagnosed with OCD and hypochondriasis – an OCD spectrum disorder – at the age of five or six-years-old. At its peak, I used to stay up all night washing my hands, I refused to eat because I was afraid of being poisoned and I avoided ever swallowing because I was afraid of germs.”

OU psychology student Ailsa Roddie
Day to day, Ailsa engages in common OCD compulsions like unnecessarily checking if she’s locked the door and washing her hands too much, but she’s learned to reduce them from distressful symptoms to a mild nuisance.

“I experience more distressing symptoms episodically, maybe every couple of years, and these symptoms have evolved over time. True to my hypochondriasis, though, a few days or weeks after hearing about an illness in the media I may start to notice symptoms and become convinced that I have it. The unfortunate thing is that extreme anxiety actually produces real symptoms to the extent that the doctor is compelled to take me seriously. 

Distorted thinking
“I may also be troubled by ‘intrusive thoughts’. For example, if I go into a shop I may become terrified that I will shoplift and be unable to get the idea out of my mind, although this is not something I have ever done or would want to do. After I have paid, I still worry that there is something in the bag that I forgot to pay for and I half expect that security will appear and accuse me.

“If this kind of distorted thinking goes unchecked, and I am constantly worried about being terminally ill or guilty of a crime I might somehow have unwittingly committed, extreme anxiety becomes depression.”

'The idea of studying psychology was a direct result of my recent experiences with OCD. When I was experiencing a lot of difficulty, researching OCD and depression helped me to understand what was really going on and find ways to cope with it'

Ailsa, who’s in her early 20s and lives in Edinburgh, is studying towards a psychology degree with the OU, currently doing DSE212 Exploring psychology. She values the flexibility the OU offers, allowing her to cope with her illness, volunteer and follow her passion for theatre as well as working towards a future career clinical psychology, at her own pace.

“This course is a way for me to test my interest and aptitude. It is also the first step towards a degree that would make me eligible for the Graduate Basis Chartered Membership of the British Psychological Society, which I would need to go on to study clinical psychology.”

Ailsa already has a BA in Economics and Theatre Arts from Cornell University, and is studying psychology part-time at the OU while also volunteering. The subject is helping her learn more about mental illness and how the brain works, but it can sometimes be an additional cause of anxiety.

“The idea of studying psychology was a direct result of my recent experiences with OCD. When I was experiencing a lot of difficulty, researching OCD and depression helped me to understand what was really going on and find ways to cope with it. It also turned out to be fascinating and in turn opened the door to other areas of abnormal psychology, which lead me to start reading about psychology in general.

Fear and focus
"Having said that, there is a surprising amount of overlap with my previous studies in economics and theatre, and I have always had an interest in the psychological aspects of these, for example, in behavioural economics and in the performance of identity.

“In a period of high anxiety, concentrating is difficult. Studying seems pointless when you think you are dying of a terrible illness, and it is difficult to focus on anything other than this fear. I now realise that it is more effective to take a step back and do whatever is necessary to feel well before trying to tackle studying sometimes. Spending time on it without getting anywhere is not only pointless but generates further anxiety.
 
“Another problem is that I find it difficult to read about illnesses of the brain, which are useful for understanding how the brain works and figure significantly in the course. I suppose this is not unlike the famous ‘medical student syndrome’ and I hope that with exposure it will pass. Exposure is a very useful tool in dealing with OCD.”

'It's inspiring to be around people who take their individual challenges in their stride and just don’t let anything stop them'

The OU offers support to students with disabilities and Ailsa has been up front about her diagnosis.

“I decided to declare OCD as a disability because I had to take a break from previous studies as a result of it and thought that maybe if I had been open about what problems I was having sooner, there might have been another way forward.
 
“The OU got in touch with me to clarify what they could do to accommodate me. I suggested that if a period of high anxiety were to cause me to fall behind I might receive help to catch up. The lady I spoke to, who was unbelievably kind and understanding, suggested that my tutor could take the initiative to get in touch with me if there appeared to be a problem and I agreed.”

Aside from studying, Ailsa volunteers to help get an insight into psychology careers and finds it “inspiring to be around people who take their individual challenges in their stride and just don’t let anything stop them”. She also blogs.

An honest approach
“I have created blog templates in the past but I never got around to actually updating them so my blog about mental illness is really my first. It definitely helps to focus my mind. If something is bothering me, I find it is easier to carry on with what I need to do once I have figured out exactly what it is, typed it up and sent it off into the ether.
 
"It has other functions too. For one, deciding to be honest about my experiences is my way of trying to let go of the shame that I carry with them. Secondly, it helps me to keep track of how I am thinking, which can change quite dramatically depending on whether I am anxious about something or not, and learn from it.”

Find out more:




 
 
 

 

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Average: 5 (3 votes)

“Studying seems pointless when you think you’re dying of a terrible illness,” says OU student Ailsa Roddie. She’s working towards a psychology degree, in part to pursue a career in the field, and to help cope with the Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and hypochondriasis she was diagnosed with as a child. “I was diagnosed with OCD and hypochondriasis – ...

OU MBA graduate publishes third psychology book

Bridget Grenville-Cleave, OU MBA alumnus and psychologist, has just published her third book, Positive Psychology, A Practical Guide and in a chat with Platform offers some tips for thinking positively in 2012. There's also a chance to win a copy of the book...

Positive psychology is the scientific study of the positive aspects of human life, such as happiness, confidence and achievement; it focuses on understanding and promoting what makes life worth living rather than on treating mental illness.

Bridget is one of the first qualified positive psychologists to practice in Europe and her latest book is full of straightforward advice, case studies and step-by-step instructions to making your life even better.

Speaking to Platform at a time when many of us are thinking about New Year’s resolutions and developing good habits, Bridget offers readers some helpful pointers, based on some of the latest research in positive psychology:

Beyond SMART: 3 Top Tips for Successful Goal-Setting and Achievement
 

Focus on creating approach goals

According to psychology research, avoidance goals (those with negative outcomes which we work to avoid) are stressful because constantly monitoring negative possibilities drains our energy and enjoyment, eventually taking its toll on our well-being. On the other hand if we set approach goals i.e. those with positive outcomes which we work towards, our focus is on achieving the presence of something positive, which is more energizing and enjoyable. According to psychologists this ultimately leads to greater well-being too.

Increase your intrinsic motivation

Being intrinsically motivated (i.e. doing something because you want to, not because you have to) is an essential part of goal achievement. Intrinsic motivation can be increased by ensuring that, in identifying and pursuing your goal, three basic psychological needs are met:  i) control, ii) competence and iii) connection. If your goal is not freely chosen, how might you change it so that you increase the amount of control that you have?  To increase your level of competence, why not seek regular and constructive feedback on your performance from a trusted friend, colleague or mentor? And how might you ensure that you have positive support from those around you in achieving your goal?

Develop your self-control and commitment

Fortunately for us, self-control is like a muscle – the more you exercise it, the stronger it gets. This means that being more disciplined in one domain of your life can help you develop greater self-control in other areas. The key to self-control is to try to create new habits which simply become part of your day-to-day routine; after a while you don’t need much self-control at all.

Research into goal commitment suggests that it makes a difference to your self-motivation whether you focus on the progress you’ve already made, or whether you focus on the things that you have left to achieve. If you are fully committed to your goal, you can maintain your self-motivation by focusing on what you have left to do. But if your commitment is less than 10 out of 10, you can increase your self-motivation by focusing on what you have already accomplished.

Finally, remember that not all goals are equal in the well-being stakes: make sure yours are intrinsic, congruent and in harmony with each other.

To find out more about Bridget’s work or to order her book, visit her website.

For your chance to win a copy of Bridget's book, see our competition. Share your goal for 2012 and be in with a chance of winning...

 

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Average: 5 (2 votes)

Bridget Grenville-Cleave, OU MBA alumnus and psychologist, has just published her third book, Positive Psychology, A Practical Guide and in a chat with Platform offers some tips for thinking positively in 2012. There's also a chance to win a copy of the book... Positive psychology is the scientific study of the positive aspects of human life, such as happiness, confidence ...

OU psychology graduate gets MBE for services to children and families

Sharon and Clive Cumming
An OU graduate has been awarded an MBE for his services to children and families – and says his psychology degree helped him get there.

It was a double accolade for Clive Cumming and his wife Sharon, from Bristol, who were both named MBEs in the New Year’s Honours list, having fostered 150 children over 35 years.

Clive graduated from the Open University in 2000 with a BA (Hons) in Psychology and says his OU studies helped him both in his job as a commercial manager with the Ministry of Defence and as a foster parent.

He said of his OU degree: “Aside from giving me a better understanding of human behaviour (particularly useful during commercial negotiations!) the main benefit has been in relation to the fostering work which my wife and I undertake.

“Many of the young people who come into our care have experienced emotional trauma in their early life. An understanding of how this affects their subsequent development helps us to understand behaviour which they may present whilst in our care.”

Clive started his OU student journey in 1993 with a social science foundation course and progressed with further studies to achieve graduate membership of the British Psychological Society.

He said he and his wife Sharon were delighted to be appointed MBEs and think of it as a reward and recognition for the good work that all foster carers do.

For more information read this story in the Bristol Evening Post.




 

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Average: 3.5 (2 votes)

An OU graduate has been awarded an MBE for his services to children and families – and says his psychology degree helped him get there. It was a double accolade for Clive Cumming and his wife Sharon, from Bristol, who were both named MBEs in the New Year’s Honours list, having fostered 150 children over 35 years. Clive graduated from the Open University in 2000 ...

The psychological barriers that stop you switching energy provider

Customers are constantly being urged to switch utility providers to find a cheaper or better deal. But what are the psychological barriers that stop them?

In this article by the BBC, Professor Mariana Mazzucato, an evolutionary economist at the Open University, says the consumer experts misread human nature.

She believes they've fallen for the myth that people act rationally at all times and have the benefit of "perfect information". In reality we are happy to stick to what we've got as long as it's okay, she says. "Our behaviour is more about routines and rules of thumb. And inertia sets in due to both the costs of acquiring new information and the costs of switching."

 

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Average: 3 (3 votes)

Customers are constantly being urged to switch utility providers to find a cheaper or better deal. But what are the psychological barriers that stop them? In this article by the BBC, Professor Mariana Mazzucato, an evolutionary economist at the Open University, says the consumer experts misread human nature. She believes they've fallen for the myth that people act rationally at all times ...

DSE212 group on Facebook

  Join the Facebook group for the DSE212 Oct'11 students here www.facebook.com/groups/dse212/

  Join the Facebook group for the DSE212 Oct'11 students here www.facebook.com/groups/dse212/

Elena Fraser - Thu, 18/08/2011 - 22:36

Organisations should put their trust - in trust!

Trust and Human resource Management

Organisations that have the trust of their workforce have a competitive advantage over their rivals, suggests a new book co-edited by Open University lecturer Dr Rosalind Searle.

Trust and Human Resource Management, co-edited by Dr Searle and Professor Denise Skinner of Coventry University is a well-timed look, given recent events in certain sections of the newspaper industry, at what has previously been a neglected area of human resource management (HRM).

The book brings together the most current thinking by key scholars into how organisations can build, develop and maintain the trust of their employees.

Studies have demonstrated that such employees put greater effort into their roles and work more co-operatively with others while those who do not trust their organisation work less effectively, engage in devious and counter-productive behaviours, or simply leave.

Dr Searle, Senior Lecturer in Organisational Psychology and Director Research Degrees Programme of the Faculty of Social Science said the effects of mistrust or misplaced trust were corrosive, particularly in cases of harassment or bullying where staff can be reluctant to report cases and organisations can be protective of bad managers.

Failure to deal effectively with bullying at work, the book concludes, can threaten an organisation’s on-going viability and sustainability.

Employees looked to an organisation for reassurance about behaviour but the old maxim ‘do as I say not what I do’ is still all too common said Dr Searle.

Organisations have mission statements and codes of practice, “But too often they are just pieces of paper,” she said.

The book looks at key areas of HRM where trust plays a pivotal role including recruitment, training, career progression, promotion and exit, including redundancy.

The book concludes that building, developing and maintaining trust has positive commercial benefits to an organisation and need not require an increased investment in HRM, “just increased transparency,” said Dr Searle.

But can a major shift in how organisations deal with the issue of trust find a place in the current climate when managers are often occupied with ‘fighting fires’?

“There has never been a better time,” said Dr Searle.

“Much of it is common sense and in the book we show why it works.

“And with trust, organisations will be better equipped to fight those fires,” she said.

2.375
Average: 2.4 (8 votes)

Organisations that have the trust of their workforce have a competitive advantage over their rivals, suggests a new book co-edited by Open University lecturer Dr Rosalind Searle. Trust and Human Resource Management, co-edited by Dr Searle and Professor Denise Skinner of Coventry University is a well-timed look, given recent events in certain sections of the newspaper ...

hey there

Is everyone excited about starting study???  I am new to the OU, but coming in a tlevel 2!!!

 

Is everyone excited about starting study???  I am new to the OU, but coming in a tlevel 2!!!  

Charlene Brown - Mon, 15/08/2011 - 21:23