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Web browser basics

A web browser is the software you use to view the web. Below is a screen grab of the Internet Explorer browser along with descriptions of the main functions.

Internet Explorer web browser

Back and forward
Your browser will remember the pages that you have viewed. Use the Back and Forward buttons to move between recent pages.
Stop
Cancels a page request - particularly useful if a page is taking a long time to load.
Refresh or reload
Occasionally a page doesn't load completely and some parts are missing. Sometimes you want the latest version of a page that is constantly updated. In either case, this button reloads the page.
Home
Takes you to your 'home page'. This is the page that loads first when you start your browser.
Address bar
The area where you type a web address. You do not need to enter the 'http://' part as the browser will automatically include this. Make sure you include the 'www.' part of the address.
Go button
Once you have typed the address, use Go and your chosen web page will be loaded. Alternatively press Enter on your keyboard.
Scroll bar
The scroll bar appears when a web page is longer than the screen. Use the scroll bar to move up and down within a web page. Either drag the box along the bar or click the arrow on the top or bottom of the bar. If your mouse has a wheel you can also use this to move up and down the page. There may also be a scroll bar to help you view pages wider than the screen.
Internet Explorer with highlighted scrollbars
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