{"id":3039,"date":"2024-08-09T13:33:43","date_gmt":"2024-08-09T13:33:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/OU-Sport\/?p=3039"},"modified":"2025-06-18T11:16:24","modified_gmt":"2025-06-18T11:16:24","slug":"olympic-comedown-is-a-common-ailment-after-the-games-heres-what-it-is-and-how-athletes-cope","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/OU-Sport\/?p=3039","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"theconversation-article-title\">\u2018Olympic comedown\u2019 is a common ailment after the games \u2013 here\u2019s what it is and how athletes\u00a0cope<\/h1>\n<div class=\"theconversation-article-body\">\n<figure>\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/612428\/original\/file-20240808-19-66opap.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&amp;rect=0%2C33%2C7558%2C4997&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;fit=clip\" \/><figcaption>\n          Former US swimmer Michael Phelps has been outspoken about his mental health struggles.<br \/>\n          <span class=\"attribution\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.shutterstock.com\/image-photo\/jersey-city-nj-june-29-2022-2174831063\"class=\"source\"  > lev radin\/Shutterstock<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n        <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>  <span><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/helen-owton-172537\" >Helen Owton<\/a>, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/the-open-university-748\" >The Open University<\/a><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Imagine hearing a crowd of roaring fans every time you make an appearance. Thousands of camera flashes follow your every move. Each moment of your life taken up with preparation for your big moment: training, performing, media interviews and photo shoots. Then imagine going back to your daily life again \u2013 acclimatising to the everyday mundanity of bills, returning to your day job and resuming household chores. <\/p>\n<p>What happens when the crowds stop screaming and you have to deal with the shift back to ordinary life? <\/p>\n<p>When the Olympic Games finishes on August 11, those of us who\u2019ve been watching the excitement \u2013 and possibly experienced <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/23750472.2022.2081252?casa_token=4jKG5XB7Qw4AAAAA%3AT2MRS1wZVKYVe8MYMPDl7QMK6EdpBKkrhsuED6njX1qfGOcsH4nuZMYh28db2JcuCIDsH6SR05ZP#d1e213\" >vicarious satisfaction<\/a> \u2013 may also experience a sense of emptiness. But it\u2019s nothing compared to the void Olympic many athletes will experience in the aftermath of the games.<\/p>\n<p>For athletes returning home from the Olympic Games, their journey is usually accompanied by a radical change in environment and considerable physical and mental shifts. A different climate, sights and smells and the lack of excited echoes in anticipation-filled arenas. Suddenly the hype surrounding an athlete\u2019s performance diminishes and their intense training schedule reverts to normal as their bodies recover.<\/p>\n<p>For athletes, the build-up to the Olympic Games is a four-year cycle, demanding huge personal and professional sacrifices and bringing with it an enormous amount of pressure. <\/p>\n<p>The event itself is an experience of sensory overload \u2013 the huge crowds and deafening noise. Add to that the pressure of performing on the global stage and \u2013 for a fortnight at least \u2013 the celebrity status that comes with being an Olympic athlete. <\/p>\n<p>Some athletes thrive in such an environment, particularly <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full\/10.1177\/00222429211023355?casa_token=KCTXxC8plOsAAAAA%3AfJj917XdiohmrM5rkTrhfG6dizIR0XzlzcQFTLbHU5cjf3HUfZ3IUZ0ScplZMNUClUn1sQ0WhSnA\" >on home turf<\/a>. But for others, it can be a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/2159676X.2021.1993974#abstract\" >nightmare experience<\/a>.  <\/p>\n<p>Even veteran Olympic athletes, such as US gymnast and 11 times Olympic medallist <a href=\"https:\/\/olympics.com\/en\/news\/simone-biles-exclusive-mental-health-advice-future\" >Simone Biles<\/a> and former US swimmer <a href=\"https:\/\/olympics.com\/en\/news\/michael-phelps-don-t-be-afraid-to-dream-as-big-as-you-possibly-can\" >Michael Phelps<\/a> \u2013 the most successful and most decorated swimmer of all time \u2013 have <a href=\"https:\/\/olympics.com\/en\/news\/23-time-gold-medallist-michael-phelps-opens-up-on-post-olympic-depression\" >opened up<\/a> about their post-Olympic blues. <\/p>\n<p>Looking back, Phelps said in May 2024: \u201c2004 was my first taste of post-Olympic depression, you know, coming off such a high.\u201d Nile Wilson, British artistic gymnast and Olympic bronze medallist has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.priorygroup.com\/media-centre\/olympic-medalist-nile-wilson-suffered-suicidal-thoughts-after-serious-injury#:%7E:text=Speaking%20on%20the%20Priory%20Group,difficulties%20he%20was%20to%20experience.\" >spoken publicly<\/a> about his experience of Olympic comedown. <\/p>\n<figure>\n<\/figure>\n<p>\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.uk-rehab.com\/help-guides\/how-to-recognise-a-comedown-as-an-addiction-symptom\/\" >Comedown<\/a>\u201d is a term usually associated with withdrawal from stimulant drugs. But the feelings experienced by athletes are not so different. The high athletes get from their sport has been linked to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/immunology-and-microbiology\/adrenalin-release#:%7E:text=Adrenaline%20release%20from%20the%20adrenal,stimulation%20of%20the%20adrenal%20medulla.\" >release of the hormone adrenaline<\/a>. The Olympic comedown is a response to the \u201chigh\u201d that is experienced from the release of adrenaline during the games.<\/p>\n<p>Adrenaline addiction is often connected to <a href=\"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/view\/journals\/2006\/5\/2\/article-p332.xml\" >extreme sport<\/a> participants but <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6104348\/\" >studies have shown<\/a> that addictive disorders \u2013 including alcohol, drugs and gambling \u2013 can affect athletes across a range of sports.<\/p>\n<p>Success can become like a drug to elite athletes. And, unfortunately, for some the \u201chigh\u201d from winning and attention may be replaced with other addictions once the competition is over. Athletes report feeling like \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.standard.co.uk\/sport\/sport-olympics\/london-2012-olympics-sir-chris-hoy-feels-like-a-rock-star-as-he-takes-centre-stage-in-hyde-park-8025954.html\" >rock stars<\/a>\u201d \u2013 one professional wrestler commented that <a href=\"https:\/\/trace.tennessee.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?referer=https:\/\/www.google.com\/&amp;httpsredir=1&amp;article=1085&amp;context=utk_graddiss\" >\u201cthere\u2019s no better drug\u201d<\/a> than their sport.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>Prolonged media attention can delay a bout of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/2159676X.2021.1993974\" >post-Olympic blues<\/a> but for many athletes retiring from elite sport altogether, this transition from feeling like a celebrity to becoming a regular person again can present a significant risk to their psychological health and wellbeing. Replacing the sporting experience with something constructive <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1111\/j.1742-9536.2012.00060.x\" >can be a challenge<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Coping with post-event blues<\/h2>\n<p>Many athletes have a strong but narrow sense of identity \u2013 what they do is a huge part of who they are. Once athletes return from the Olympic games, they may experience an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.proquest.com\/docview\/2772942880?pq-origsite=gscholar&amp;fromopenview=true&amp;sourcetype=Dissertations%20&amp;%20Theses\" >existential crisis<\/a>, asking themselves \u201cwhat now?\u201d, or \u201cwhat does all this mean?\u201d <\/p>\n<p>But this doesn\u2019t have to be a negative experience. Studies have demonstrated that when athletes stop their sport it can be an opportunity for reflection, clarification of values, and a search for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/2159676X.2022.2037694#abstract\" >alternative ways of living<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Preparing the mind and body to wind down for one\u2019s health is just as important as psyching up to perform. A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/2159676X.2021.1993974#abstract\" >2022 study<\/a> reported that this sort of preparation and athlete support is still lacking.<\/p>\n<p>Days before 800m runner Keely Hodgkinson won a gold medal in Paris 2024, she <a href=\"https:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/athletics\/2024\/07\/15\/keely-hodgkinson-reveals-depression-battle-olympic-comedown\/\" >opened up<\/a> about experiencing depression after coming second and \u201conly\u201d winning a silver four years earlier at the Tokyo Games, saying: \u201cI didn\u2019t realise Olympic comedown was actually a big thing.\u201d <\/p>\n<figure>\n<\/figure>\n<p>Post-event slumps don\u2019t just affect Olympians, though. We can all experience depression after a long build-up to an important life event. While the following coping strategies were suggested by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rouleur.cc\/blogs\/rouleur-performance\/how-to-overcome-post-event-blues?srsltid=AfmBOooHyO3bYLQkQZE1BskUhGj1pWcYiS7YKAwS0k2L4yRlVpeoJXYJ\" >elite sportspeople<\/a> to help other athletes ward off post-competition depression, they could be helpful for anyone trying to navigate our way through the blues after a big event. <\/p>\n<p>The first step is to accept that you know the goal is finished, then take time off to enjoy and celebrate what you have achieved. Reflect on what went well, what didn\u2019t go so well and what you enjoyed. Most importantly, make a list of the pleasurable things you missed out on while preparing for the event \u2013 so maybe going to the movies, having more free time to devote to hobbies, friends and family, or going to the beach. Then, during your time off after the event, make an effort to go and do those things. <\/p>\n<p>Filling your life with meaningful activities after a big event can help all of us to deal with comedown \u2013 whether we\u2019re Olympic rockstars or more ordinary folk.<!-- Below is The Conversation's page counter tag. Please DO NOT REMOVE. --><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/counter.theconversation.com\/content\/236372\/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic\" alt=\"The Conversation\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" style=\"border: none !important;box-shadow: none !important;margin: 0 !important;max-height: 1px !important;max-width: 1px !important;min-height: 1px !important;min-width: 1px !important;opacity: 0 !important;padding: 0 !important\" \/><!-- End of code. If you don't see any code above, please get new code from the Advanced tab after you click the republish button. The page counter does not collect any personal data. More info: https:\/\/theconversation.com\/republishing-guidelines --><\/p>\n<p><span><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/helen-owton-172537\" >Helen Owton<\/a>, Lecturer in Sport and Fitness, Faculty of Wellbeing, Education and Language Studies, The Open University School of Education, Childhood, Youth &amp; Sport, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/the-open-university-748\" >The Open University<\/a><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>This article is republished from <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\" >The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/olympic-comedown-is-a-common-ailment-after-the-games-heres-what-it-is-and-how-athletes-cope-236372\" >original article<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u2018Olympic comedown\u2019 is a common ailment after the games \u2013 here\u2019s what it is and how athletes\u00a0cope Former US swimmer Michael Phelps has been outspoken about his mental health struggles. lev radin\/Shutterstock Helen Owton, The Open University Imagine hearing a crowd of roaring fans every time you make an appearance. Thousands of camera flashes follow [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[156,74,29,117,106,105,3,8],"tags":[183],"class_list":["post-3039","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-e312","category-e314","category-helen-owton","category-mental-health","category-olympics","category-paralympics","category-psychology","category-sport-psychology","tag-olympics-2024"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/OU-Sport\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3039","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/OU-Sport\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/OU-Sport\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/OU-Sport\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/OU-Sport\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3039"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/OU-Sport\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3039\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3208,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/OU-Sport\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3039\/revisions\/3208"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/OU-Sport\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3039"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/OU-Sport\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3039"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/OU-Sport\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3039"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}