{"id":4979,"date":"2023-12-04T17:50:22","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T17:50:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/?p=4979"},"modified":"2023-12-05T11:52:44","modified_gmt":"2023-12-05T11:52:44","slug":"presenting-futures-literacy-to-the-scottish-government","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/presenting-futures-literacy-to-the-scottish-government\/","title":{"rendered":"Presenting Futures Literacy to the Scottish Government"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>One of the things we get to do now and again as academics is to speak to governments and politicians in policy areas we are interested in.<\/p>\n<p>This year, the OU in Scotland contributed to the Royal Society of Chemistry event Science and the Parliament event. This brings together scientists, business, politicians, and government to discuss a topic of relevance or interest.<\/p>\n<p>This year it was STEM Education and it was hosted in the slightly over-dramatic Dynamic Earth centre in Edinburgh (well, is there any need for quite such a dramatic backdrop?)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/presenting-futures-literacy-to-the-scottish-government\/img_2588_hor\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-4983\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-4983 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IMG_2588_hor-960x398.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"398\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IMG_2588_hor-960x398.jpeg 960w, https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IMG_2588_hor-300x124.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IMG_2588_hor-768x318.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IMG_2588_hor.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>So here&#8217;s what I said to the event in the final discussion and plenary session. Unfortunately, we didn&#8217;t get the chance to discuss this with policy-makers or to outline any of the thousands of ideas we have to operationalise this across the education system. But we are always happy to go again&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n<h4>Futures literacy and lifelong learning<\/h4>\n<p>I\u2019d like to do a quick pitch for futures literacy and lifelong learning, something we\u2019ve focused on in our technology courses since that start of The Open University. It&#8217;s also something we are now taking even more seriously as part of our response to climate emergency and sustainable futures.<\/p>\n<p>Futures literacy &#8211; bit of a clunky term that means being better at talking about, understanding and influencing\/changing futures.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019m interested in that because I\u2019m a designer, not just a technologist, scientist, or engineer. I\u2019m interested in how science and technology intersect with art, design, and (especially) people \u2013 people is where the messy interesting stuff happens.<\/p>\n<p>That intersection was the idea behind one of The Open University\u2019s earliest courses: a course in 1972!! called Man Made Futures. Let that sink in a second because lots of things have changed since then (not least the name!).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4007\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4007\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/50-years-of-design-teaching\/design50a\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-4007\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4007 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Design@50a.png\" alt=\"A black and white screen capture of film from the 1970's, featuring two OU Design Academics: Robin Roy and Nigel Cross. Despite the lack of colour, it's obvious that the shirts are pretty 70's in intent... \" width=\"700\" height=\"330\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Design@50a.png 700w, https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Design@50a-300x141.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4007\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Footage from the 1970&#8217;s course Man Made Futures<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[You can see a short clip from the module here: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=PDfMKnCbhr4&amp;t=1218s ]<\/p>\n<p>It didn\u2019t get everything right. But it got one thing absolutely spot on, and it\u2019s a very ironic lesson indeed: We are terrible at predicting the future.<\/p>\n<p>Let me clarify slightly \u2013 we are bad at predicting the future in certain critical ways: Good at short term (I can see cake there, my future will involve cake!); bad at medium\/long term (I can see cake but not the entire physical.<\/p>\n<p>In science fiction writing, a more accessible example is given in the maxim <span class=\"ILfuVd\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"hgKElc\">\u201cA good science fiction story should be able to predict not the automobile but the traffic jam.\u201d (1)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>This is kind of what&#8217;s happening with AI right now &#8211; we\u2019re great at doing the next gimmick and\u00a0 predicting its short term uptake &#8211; but we are not predicting the traffic jams.<\/p>\n<p>Partly this is because it\u2019s happened so fast \u2013 I mean, some technology has changed in the course of my lunchtime \u2013 not just my lifetime. AI\u2019s been very like that: the distance between proof of concept and implementation is getting very short indeed. We are effectively designing in society.<\/p>\n<p>And that\u2019s challenging education. Science fiction writers like Arthur C Clarke or Asimov, when they wrote stories about AI, didn\u2019t predict that a whole load of academics would be running around panicking about students cheating.<\/p>\n<p>But they did ask questions about human creativity, ingenuity, cognition, all the other stuff that matters in learning how to be human.<\/p>\n<p>And academics are having to do this too, now. Are having to consider how to support deep learning, thinking and cognition in students when traditional methods have been removed or are being challenged by other models. If we can generate an image of the future in seconds, what does that do to our imagination &#8211; and, most importantly, for the development of how we imagine the future?<\/p>\n<p>Because it\u2019s that deeper cognition that\u2019s the real value of education.And it&#8217;s not just<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s what the SG\u2019s Innovation strategy relies on (although it doesn\u2019t state that) There is a lot to really celebrate in there, particularly in terms of use as a creative nation. check it out if you haven\u2019t already.<\/p>\n<p>But it really does depend on there being certain resources available. Human resources. Human value.<\/p>\n<p>We need creative, critical, synthetical, hysterical, abductive, thinkers. Ask yourself, where is their curriculum? Where do they learn?<\/p>\n<p>And that\u2019s where lifelong learning comes in \u2013 particularly in courses and subject areas that have the agility and flexibility to actively incorporate changes in their curricula.<\/p>\n<p>You see, it\u2019s not a negative thing to change careers or to re-learn throughout your life. In fact, another way to look at it is as a significant advantage (and I would argue, necessary one &#8211; one that has always been relevant. I changed my<\/p>\n<p>But you have to make it a <strong>positive<\/strong> change \u2013 not a negative one.\u00a0 Negative, extrinsic motivation doesn&#8217;t work- &#8220;robots are going to take over your job&#8221; is not a positive way to inspire a career change or new learning.<\/p>\n<p>What we need are intrinsic opportunities \u2013 chances to learn that respond to different times in our lives. AND in different ways, and in different places. That&#8217;s always been another thing the OU has tried to be: Open as to People, Places, and Methods.<\/p>\n<p>More of that type of openness is required (not the pretend kind activated by negative extrinsic motivations).<\/p>\n<p>And we desperately need to get better at working with the future.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, we need to not only predict the car and\/or traffic jam &#8211; we need to be better at both and to design in futures that accommodate both \u2013 before they become a problem.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(1) often <span class=\"ILfuVd\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"hgKElc\">attributed to Francis Pohl, but likely based on Asimov&#8217;s prior comment that &#8220;It is easy to predict an automobile in 1880; it is very hard to predict a traffic problem.&#8221;<\/span><\/span>, from Asimov (1953, p17)<\/p>\n<p>Asimov, I., (1953), Social Science Fiction, in Modern Science Fiction: Its Meaning and Its Future, Ed. Bretnor, R.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the things we get to do now and again as academics is to speak to governments and politicians in policy areas we are interested in. This year, the OU in Scotland contributed to the Royal Society of Chemistry event Science and the Parliament event. This brings together scientists, business, politicians, and government to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":4982,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37,5,53,254],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4979","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-design-comment","category-design-education","category-design-engagement","category-design-for-sustainability"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4979","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4979"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4979\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4988,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4979\/revisions\/4988"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4982"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4979"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4979"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/design\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4979"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}