{"id":218,"date":"2021-02-14T11:40:16","date_gmt":"2021-02-14T11:40:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/greenforum\/?p=218"},"modified":"2023-12-04T11:41:05","modified_gmt":"2023-12-04T11:41:05","slug":"literature-review","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/greenforum\/index.php\/2021\/02\/14\/literature-review\/","title":{"rendered":"Literature Review"},"content":{"rendered":"<p id=\"viewer-foo\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\"><strong>SEARCH RELEVANT PAPERS<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"viewer-1gncl\" class=\"vstK1\">\n<div class=\"k-aUR M3a2d\">\n<div class=\"Q6a5A\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" data-hook=\"imageViewer\">\n<div>\n<div id=\"new-image2008\" class=\"vBPBf L9OMM XHhj0\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/static.wixstatic.com\/media\/a27d24_15386c7a1d6142928d85956061de19a6~mv2.jpeg\/v1\/fill\/w_266,h_190,al_c,q_80,enc_auto\/a27d24_15386c7a1d6142928d85956061de19a6~mv2.jpeg\" alt=\"\" data-pin-url=\"https:\/\/www.rridata.com\/forum\/methodologies\/literature-review\" data-pin-media=\"https:\/\/static.wixstatic.com\/media\/a27d24_15386c7a1d6142928d85956061de19a6~mv2.jpeg\/v1\/fit\/w_266,h_190,al_c,q_80\/file.jpg\" data-load-done=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ol class=\"zOuvR AnCKd\">\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-8d4uh\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\">Define your topic. Do you have central question you want to answer?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-qf1f\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\">Narrow down what you want to research. Can you focus more deeply, rather than skimming the surface of your topic?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-e560f\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\">Structure your topic into key concepts ( themes) to make it easier to search and look up information<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-6vj2l\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\">Use your learning material to identify key authors or theories that relate to the themes and make them your starting point<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-tr3h\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\">Do your learning material suggest any further reading? If so, track it down<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-immg\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\">Use an online library and open repositories to locate academic opinion and theory<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-8k6al\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\">Use search engine for scientific literature (academic research database):<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul class=\"xErDo AnCKd\">\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-737e\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\"><a class=\"TWoY9 itht3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scopus.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Scopus<\/a> is one of the two big commercial, bibliographic databases that cover scholarly literature from almost any discipline. Beside searching for research articles, Scopus also provides academic journal rankings, author profiles, and an <a class=\"TWoY9 itht3\" href=\"https:\/\/paperpile.com\/g\/h-index-scopus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">h-index calculator<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-25t9f\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\"><a class=\"TWoY9 itht3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.webofknowledge.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Web of Science<\/a> also known as Web of Knowledge is the second big bibliographic database. Usually, academic institutions provide either access to Web of Science or Scopus on their campus network for free<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-5tvl9\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\">For education sciences, <a class=\"TWoY9 itht3\" href=\"https:\/\/eric.ed.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ERIC<\/a> is the number one destination. ERIC stands for Education Resources Information Center, and is a database that specifically hosts education-related literature.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-5poi5\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\"><a class=\"TWoY9 itht3\" href=\"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplore\/home.jsp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">IEEE Xplore<\/a> is the leading academic database in the field of engineering and computer science. It&#8217;s not only journal articles, but also conference papers, standards and books that can be search for.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-16lq7\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\"><a class=\"TWoY9 itht3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ScienceDirect<\/a> is the gateway to the millions of academic articles published by Elsevier. 2,500 journals and more than 40,000 e-books can be searched via a single interface.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-7d8mh\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\">The <a class=\"TWoY9 itht3\" href=\"https:\/\/doaj.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">DOAJ<\/a> is very special academic database since all the articles indexed are open access and can be accessed freely of charge.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-7m0vl\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\"><a class=\"TWoY9 itht3\" href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Google Scholar<\/a> is the clear number one when it comes to academic search engines.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-21j9t\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\"><a class=\"TWoY9 itht3\" href=\"https:\/\/academic.microsoft.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Microsoft Academic<\/a> takes a different approach and generates for each paper that is indexed an overview page that allows to easily explore top citing articles and references of the article<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-eq0t5\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\"><a class=\"TWoY9 itht3\" href=\"https:\/\/core.ac.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CORE<\/a> is an academic search engine dedicated to open access research papers.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-jvum\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\"><a class=\"TWoY9 itht3\" href=\"http:\/\/science.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Science.gov<\/a> is a fantastic resource as it bundles and offers free access to search results from more than 15 U.S. federal agencies. There is no need any more to query all those resources separately!<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-e9op2\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\"><a class=\"TWoY9 itht3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Semantic Scholar<\/a> is the new kid on the block. It&#8217;s mission is to provide more relevant and impactful search results using AI powered algorithms that find hidden connections and links between research topics. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p id=\"viewer-13k8o\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\"><strong>ORGANIZE YOUR OWN LIBRARY<\/strong> Use the browser extension to import automatically your paper into your digital library, then:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol class=\"zOuvR AnCKd\">\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-4f5ci\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\">Organise your literature using a scientific content manager (<a class=\"TWoY9 itht3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mendeley.com\/download-desktop-new\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow ugc noreferrer\"><u>Mendeley<\/u><\/a>, <a class=\"TWoY9 itht3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zotero.org\/user\/login\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow ugc noreferrer\"><u>Zotero<\/u><\/a>, <a class=\"TWoY9 itht3\" href=\"https:\/\/paperpile.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow ugc noreferrer\"><u>Paperpile<\/u><\/a>): store any paper copies in folders and files, grouped into themes<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-4oala\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\">Read and annotate the literature you have sourced<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-1hem0\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\">Establish a criteria including a code system to tag only relevant literature<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_04hd2 IjV6v\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div>\n<p id=\"viewer-fl965\" class=\"-Zro6 -ZADH IjV6v AnCKd _57WYp\"><span class=\"d0767\">Tag only the relevant literature using the key themes you have identified <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SEARCH RELEVANT PAPERS Define your topic. Do you have central question you want to answer? Narrow down what you want to research. Can you focus more deeply, rather than skimming the surface of your topic? Structure your topic into key &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/greenforum\/index.php\/2021\/02\/14\/literature-review\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-218","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-rri-data-methodologies"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/greenforum\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/218","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/greenforum\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/greenforum\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/greenforum\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/greenforum\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=218"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/greenforum\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/218\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":219,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/greenforum\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/218\/revisions\/219"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/greenforum\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=218"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/greenforum\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=218"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/greenforum\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=218"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}