{"id":11711,"date":"2019-02-06T10:54:01","date_gmt":"2019-02-06T10:54:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ounews.co\/?p=11711"},"modified":"2019-02-06T10:54:01","modified_gmt":"2019-02-06T10:54:01","slug":"alan-turing-named-greatest-icon-of-20th-century","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/around-ou\/tv-radio\/alan-turing-named-greatest-icon-of-20th-century\/","title":{"rendered":"Alan Turing named greatest icon of 20th century"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Father of the computer, World War Two code breaker and scientific genius Alan Turing was named the greatest icon of the 20th century in the live final of<em>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/programmes\/b0by86tp\">Icons<\/a><\/em>, co-produced by the BBC and The Open University\u2019s Broadcast and Partnerships team.<\/p>\n<p>Turing won the public vote having been pitted against fellow finalists Dr Martin Luther King, Nelson Mandela, Ernest Shackleton, David Bowie, Muhammad Ali and Pablo Picasso.<\/p>\n<h2>A profound impact on the 20th century<\/h2>\n<p>Wildlife presenter Chris Packham delivered a passionate speech about Turing&#8217;s life and legacy. He noted that during his lifetime, Turing was persecuted because of his sexuality, and died by suicide which he said was an &#8220;unforgiving tattoo on humanity&#8217;s conscious.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The Open University&#8217;s Milton Keynes <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mathematics.open.ac.uk\/news\/alan-turing-building-officially-opened\">campus has a building named after Turing<\/a>, who was based at nearby Bletchley Park during the war effort. Open University Senior Lecturer in Computing, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/people\/ns938\">Dr Neil Smith,<\/a> one of the academic consultants that supported the series, said that Turing had &#8220;a profound impact on the 20th century and the world now&#8230;he laid the theoretical framework for all computers.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/NSu7vwo_kZI?rel=0&amp;controls=0&amp;showinfo=0\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>During the live programme, Chris Packham asked the studio audience to hold up their mobile phones to illustrate the ongoing impact of Turing&#8217;s work in developing early computer technologies. &#8220;In each of your hands, you hold a little bit of Alan Turing,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;He&#8217;s with us when we wake up, he&#8217;s with us when we go to bed at night and he&#8217;s with us when we talk to our loved ones. The scientists are the only hope for our future and they are armed with Alan Turing&#8217;s legacy.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2 class=\"body-text\"><strong>Lack of women in final line up<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>There were no women in the final of Icons, although 12 were shortlisted.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/people\/cm2\">Carol Morris<\/a>, Professor of Engineering, said:\u00a0&#8220;I&#8217;m disappointed but not surprised. It says a lot about the 20th century, that women had to fight really hard to make headway, certainly in the first half of the century. In my category we had <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/programmes\/profiles\/373njzqGJGr5py89ZQpMnxH\/gertrude-bell\">Gertrude Bell<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/programmes\/profiles\/1LBfGtKl5dlB1G5823h78xF\/jane-goodall\">Jane Goodall<\/a>, not names that roll off the tongue for a lot of people like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/programmes\/profiles\/WTfFSJCJ5jkqnGPm4fqHyy\/ernest-shackleton\">Shackleton<\/a>. If this happens again in 100 years time there&#8217;ll be as many women, if not more, on the shortlist as there are now.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/people\/sjrr3\">Dr Simon Rea<\/a>, Lecturer in Sport and Fitness, had hoped that female sports star Billie Jean King would make the final seven.\u00a0&#8220;It has been an issue that there&#8217;s no female on the shortlist to win. Billie Jean would have been such a great addition &#8211; her iconic status is based on her fight for equal pay for women.&#8221;<br \/>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/jzJnlRjCzec?rel=0&amp;controls=0&amp;showinfo=0\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2>Find out more<\/h2>\n<p>You can <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/iplayer\/episode\/m0002fl3\/icons-the-greatest-person-of-the-20th-century-series-1-8-live-final\">watch the live final of Icons on the BBC iPlayer<\/a> for a limited period.<\/p>\n<p>Explore fame, reputation and what it means to be an icon with our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.open.edu\/openlearn\/tv-radio-events\/tv\/icons\">free learning resources on OpenLearn<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Programme Credits<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Commissioned for The Open University by Dr Caroline Ogilvie, Head of Broadcast and Partnerships<\/li>\n<li>OU Academic Consultants: Dr Richard Jones and Dr Luc-Andr\u00e9 Brunet (FASS Arts), Dr Neil Smith and Prof Carol Morris (STEM), Simon Rea (WELS, Sport)<\/li>\n<li>Lead OU Media Fellow: Dr Chris Williams (FASS)<\/li>\n<li>OU Broadcast Project Manager: Amie Nimmo<\/li>\n<li>OU Digital Content Producer: Freyja Taylor-Law<\/li>\n<li>BBC Commissioning Editors: Tom McDonald &amp; Jack Bootle<\/li>\n<li>72 Films Executive Producers: Cate Hall, Francesca Maudslay &amp; David Glover<\/li>\n<li>72 Films Series Producers and Directors: Peter Sweasey, Elizabeth Dobson, Joe Myerscough, Michael Ogden, Julian Jones, Emma Frank, David Vincent &amp; Stephen Mizelas<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-text\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Father of the computer, World War Two code breaker and scientific genius Alan Turing was named the greatest icon of the 20th century in the live final of\u00a0Icons, co-produced by the BBC and The Open University\u2019s Broadcast and Partnerships team. Turing won the public vote having been pitted against fellow finalists Dr Martin Luther King, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":11319,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[90,232,1124,1525,1640,2278],"class_list":["post-11711","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tv-radio","tag-alan-turing","tag-bbc","tag-icons","tag-news-home","tag-ou-home","tag-tv"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11711","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11711"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11711\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11711"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11711"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11711"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}