{"id":19938,"date":"2021-11-30T15:43:29","date_gmt":"2021-11-30T15:43:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ounews.co\/?p=19938"},"modified":"2021-11-30T15:43:29","modified_gmt":"2021-11-30T15:43:29","slug":"reducing-the-stigma-of-hiv-this-world-aids-day","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/education-languages-health\/health\/reducing-the-stigma-of-hiv-this-world-aids-day\/","title":{"rendered":"Reducing the stigma of HIV this World AIDS Day"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldaidsday.org\/\">World AIDS Day<\/a> on 1 December is an opportunity for people worldwide to unite in the fight against HIV. Established in 1988, \u2018rocking the red ribbon\u2019 shows support for people living with HIV and commemorates those who have died from an AIDS-related illness.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/people\/tw3639\">Dr Tom Witney<\/a> recently carried out research for The Open University to better understand relationships where one partner is HIV positive and the other is HIV negative; sometimes called magnetic, serodifferent or serodiscordant relationships.<\/p>\n<p>Thirty gay and bisexual men in relationships shared their thoughts and feelings which, with the support of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.damnfinemedia.co.uk\/\">Damn Fine Media<\/a>, was transformed into this animated video to bring to life the findings.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 1280px;\" class=\"wp-video\"><!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('video');<\/script><![endif]-->\n<video class=\"wp-video-shortcode\" id=\"video-19938-1\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" preload=\"metadata\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"video\/mp4\" src=\"https:\/\/ounews.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/19360800_349b70d1-78f9-435d-bc4b-29d26b1bd46dTWITTER.mp4?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/ounews.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/19360800_349b70d1-78f9-435d-bc4b-29d26b1bd46dTWITTER.mp4\">https:\/\/ounews.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/19360800_349b70d1-78f9-435d-bc4b-29d26b1bd46dTWITTER.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n<p>As this research found, for many, HIV doesn\u2019t impact day-to-day life. By taking a pill daily, transmission of the virus reduces the amount of the virus to \u2018undetectable\u2019 levels, also known as having an undetectable viral load. When treatment is taken by the HIV positive partner, HIV is untransmissible, which is what is meant by the phrase \u2018U=U\u2019, \u2018undetectable = untransmissible.<\/p>\n<p>However, with the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nat.org.uk\/sites\/default\/files\/publications\/HIV%20Public%20Knowledge%20and%20Attitudes_0.pdf\">National AIDS Trust<\/a> reporting that the majority of people they surveyed believed that HIV can still be contracted even if someone with HIV has an undetectable viral load, there\u2019s still a great deal of awareness-raising required.<\/p>\n<p>The stigma around HIV continues to have a damaging impact, with HIV positive participants of Dr Witney\u2019s study saying that they had experienced rejection because of their status or felt responsible for their partner\u2019s health. Some HIV positive and HIV negative participants used their relationships to raise awareness and educate others about U=U, but others thought carefully before talking to family and friends because of concerns about what they might think.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Dr Witney commented:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cMy research shows the way that HIV stigma can permeate the lives of people living with the virus and their partners. Even though HIV \u201cdidn\u2019t matter\u201d to them in the day-to-day it still coloured the way that they talked about their relationship and who they spoke about the difference in their status to. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cIn addition to this, we know that many of the issues faced by people living with HIV in the UK aren\u2019t always directly related to the virus, but are symptoms of wider issues around homophobia, racism and sexism.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Last year, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hivcommission.org.uk\/\">Government launched an HIV Action Plan<\/a> and pledged to end new cases of HIV in England by 2030. But as the HIV Commission\u2019s video explains, although we\u2019ve come a long way there\u2019s still further to go and reducing the stigma is an important step on the journey.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"HIV Commission - findings and recommendations now available\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/YC9QqaRbPFc?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>Dr Witney continues:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cPeople living with HIV deserve to be able to live without stigma regardless of whether they are undetectable or not. It\u2019s important that we all act in addressing the wider attitudes towards HIV and show our support by being active HIV allies.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2><strong>Find out more<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>About World AIDS Day and how you can support, by visiting: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldaidsday.org\/about\/\">https:\/\/www.worldaidsday.org\/about\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Delve deeper into Dr Witney\u2019s research via the OU\u2019s free learning site, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.open.edu\/openlearn\/health-sports-psychology\/health\/time-look-again-hiv-and-relationships\">OpenLearn<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>World AIDS Day on 1 December is an opportunity for people worldwide to unite in the fight against HIV. Established in 1988, \u2018rocking the red ribbon\u2019 shows support for people living with HIV and commemorates those who have died from an AIDS-related illness. Dr Tom Witney recently carried out research for The Open University to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":19939,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[862,1525,1640,2403],"class_list":["post-19938","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health","tag-faculty-of-wels","tag-news-home","tag-ou-home","tag-wels"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19938","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19938"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19938\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19939"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19938"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19938"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/blogs\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}