Good News

Posted on January 30th, 2012 at 3:42 pm by KarenK

 

Giselle Ferreira and Judith Williams are two of the four authors of an article called Using creative multimedia in teaching and learning ICTs: A case study that is in the current issue of the European Journal of Open, Distance and E-Learning (EURODL).

 

Jon Rosewell is a member of the iSpot project team that is one of the beneficiaries of the recent Wolfson Foundation grant of £1 million to set up a Wolfson Open Science Laboratory at The Open University.

 

Helen Donelan’s project proposal entitled ‘Enhancing professional networking and engagement using social media’ has been accepted for funding by the Open University’s eSTEeM initiative.
(For more details about eSTEeM, see:
http://www.open.ac.uk/about/teaching-and-learning/esteem/)

Congratulations to everyone!

Highly cited paper

Posted on December 14th, 2011 at 9:16 pm by KarenK

Mirabelle’s paper:

An investigation into written comments on assignments: do students find them usable?

has been highlighted by Routledge as one of their most highly cited articles on Higher Education in 2010.

The paper was published in the journal Assessment and Evaluation in Higher Education. The abstract is given below.

Many congratulations to Mirabelle.

Abstract

Students’ response to the feedback they receive on written assignments is an important but relatively under‐researched aspect of teaching and learning. This paper presents an analysis of over 3000 written comments made on 106 assignments in three course modules in a Technology faculty, and also the results of telephone interviews with 43 of the students whose commented assignment had been analysed. The interviews explored how usable students found the comments, including their response to specific comments that their tutor had made on the assignment. When the results from the interviews were matched to the types of comment found in the analysis, it became apparent that students find some types of comment considerably more usable. These findings are discussed in the light of the current state of assessment practice, and possible future avenues for research in this area are suggested.

Journal paper on web conferencing

Posted on November 11th, 2011 at 9:25 pm by KarenK

Karen, Frances, Judith and Helen have had a paper accepted for publication in the journal Computers & Education. The paper is titled:

Web conferencing for synchronous online tutorials: perspectives of tutors using a new medium.

The paper discusses the experiences of a number of OU tutors when they first used  the Elluminate web conferencing tool for tutorials.

A version of the paper is available online (for those with access to the journal).

Visit to Lithuania

Posted on November 3rd, 2011 at 7:51 pm by KarenK

Last week Karen visited Kaunas in Lithuania as part of the E-xcellence Next project. The visit was one of a series of ‘local seminars’ at universities in different countries. These local seminars, which are a key part of the project,  are to facilitate  evaluation of the quality of the elearning offering.

The seminar was hosted by Kaunas University of Technology (KUT). Kaunas is the second city in Lithuania. The seminar also involved a visit to the capital Vilnius in order to meet representative from the Lithuanian national body for quality in higher education (equivalent to the QAA in the UK).

KUT was also hosting a conference on elearning at the same time: ALTA 2011. Karen and Allan wrote and presented a paper ‘Case studies of social networking for online learning’ for the conference. All the papers were webcast using KUT’s impressive in-house webcasting technologies, and the recordings are available via the conference website.

TERG September meeting

Posted on September 23rd, 2011 at 2:15 pm by KarenK

Trees in Autumn

We held our first meeting for the Autumn on Thursday September 15th. Members present were:
Karen, Mirabelle, Judith, Jon and Roger.

The main focus of the meeting was a discussion of two articles on the concept of ‘transactional distance’:

  • Michael Moore (1993) ‘Theory of transactional distance’. in Keegan, D., ed. Theoretical Principles of Distance Education, Routledge, pp. 22-38.
  • Paul Gorsky and Avner Caspi (2005) ‘A critical analysis of transactional distance theory’, The Quarterly Review of Distance Education, 6(1), pp. 1-11

The first of these is a chapter by the originator of the concept, explaining the elements it includes, and discussing the relationships between them. The second is a paper disputing the validity of these ideas.

Group members were of different opinions regarding these two articles. Some of us felt that the ideas included in the concept of transactional distance were useful, even though the reationships between them did not seem to be clearly specified. Others felt that Gorsky and Caspi were right in their claim that the theory did not hold up to close examination. We agreed that further background on transactional distance, and the associated debates, would be of interest.

We then went on to share our items of news from the summer period.

Mirabelle is in discussions regarding possible publication of a book on developing students’ writing and self-evaluation skills. She and Judith are planning a co-authored paper on this aspect of the OU course T215 Communication and Information Technologies.

Judith is awaiting feedback on a co-authored journal paper submitted earlier this year. She, Karen, Helen and Frances are working on post-review revisions to a further paper. Judith has also made a good start on her two eSTEeM projects.

Karen has been working on a paper about social presence and user profiles in social networking.  This will link into her eSTEeM project with Frances and Helen Jefferis (OU tutor and consultant). Karen and Jon have been working further with Keith on the E-xcellence Next project to further develop benchmarks and a manual on quality in elearning.

Karen and Judith have heard from Giselle, who is on study leave in Brazil until Christmas. Giselle is also working on the E-xcellence project.

Jon has been working on his iSPOT project, including dissemination. He has also presented a poster at a conference on computer-assisted assessment. This links with his eSTEeM project on confidence-based assessment. His second eSTEeM project related to a change in assessment methods is going well, with an increase in retention on the associated course.

Our next TERG meeting will be on Thursday November 17th at 2.30pm.

E-xcellence Next project meeting in Paris

Posted on July 27th, 2011 at 4:47 pm by KarenK

 

Back in June, Keith, Jon and Karen attended a 2-day meeting in Paris as part of the ‘E-xcellence Next’  EU-funded project.

The first day was a meeting of the cross-European E-xcellence next project team.

The second day was the  European Seminar on QA in E-learning, at which Keith gave a talk and Karen and Jon presented a workshop on social networking and Open Educational Resources.

As part of the visit, Keith was involved in meetings hosted by Unesco to establish a Global Task Force for QA in E-Learning. This initiative involved our ex-Vice Chancellor John Daniels (see photo below).

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Conference paper: Building a simulated Internet

Posted on July 6th, 2011 at 1:55 pm by KarenK

Before getting into the swing of his PhD research, Andrew Smith has been working with Cisco Systems over the last three years on the pedagogical (and semi-technical) development of their Packet Tracer network simulator, which is used as a key teaching tool on T216: Cisco Networking.

One of the key outcomes of this work, which has been driving Andrew’s current PhD research, has been the development of a simulated internet. Packet Tracer, unlike any other simulated networking resource allows groups to work together, either in class or remotely on a diverse range of simulated networking activities.

In exploring the question of how a simulated internet could be developed, Andrew has been working with Dennis Frezzo (known affectionately by the Cisco community as the Godfather of Packet Tracer).  An aim of this work is to present the educational world with a powerful simulated environment, with many of the experiences of the real system, without any of the risks or issues.

The intention is to develop a mesh of ‘relay-servers’ hosting the Packet Tracer application, each interlinked and supporting a virtual internet where Open University students, amongst many others, will be able to engage in a range of learning experiences.

With work already underway, and papers presented at two previous conferences, Andrew has worked with remote and in-class groups to build small ‘Internets’ and explore the pedagogy. The work has been accepted as a paper at ALT-C in Leeds this September, where Andrew will present a full research paper.

Solstice Conference – Edge Hill University

Posted on June 9th, 2011 at 11:34 am by JudithW
Edge Hill Campus

Yesterday I attended the Sostice Conference at Edge Hill University near Ormskirk. It’s a small,  friendly conference, in its sixth year, and was born out of CETL funding. It runs over two days, with a different focus for each day. Yesterday’s focus was Technology Enhanced Learning. The focus for today (which I am not attending) is Learning and Teaching Practice.

Keynote speakers

The first keynote Enhancing Learning, Teaching and Student Success in Virtual Worlds was by Dr. Mark Childs of Coventry University. For the past few years, Mark has been conducting a range of different learning activities in virtual worlds (Second Life), and in this talk he discussed his findings and presented some strategies for supporting students in virtual worlds. I found all this rather too evangelical but it led to an interesting discussion about the relationship between feelings of presence and perceptions of the effectiveness of the student’s learning experience.
There was a view from the audience that Second Life is somewhat dated now – that it’s ‘clunky’ and regarded by students as being ‘for old people’. The feeling is that Second Life is probably in decline and likely to be replaced by other technologies (though this was largely peripheral to the points Mark was making).
Look out for Mark’s book, co-edited by Anna Peachey, Reinventing ourselves: Contemprary Concepts of Identity in Virtual Worlds, due for publication in a couple of months.

The second keynote, Engaging and Supporting Students: is technology an answer?, was by Becka Colley, Dean of Students at the University of Bradford and a committed technophile.  Becka talked about the challenges ahead for universities to attract, retain and satisfy students in the post £9,000 per annum fees era, and how ‘technology focused solutions could help enhance the experience for all’. This was a fast and vibtrant ‘no holds barred’ presentation that Nick Clegg would not have enjoyed.

Presentations

There were five groups of six or seven parallel sessions throughout the day. I tended to focus on those that were looking at some element of assessment.

Most interesting (pedagogically) presentations

Demanding Feedback: Supporting the few not supplying the many, Ollie Jones and Dr. Andrea Gorra, Leeds Metropolitan University.

This talk described an experiement in providing assessment feedback to 260 L2 students on an Operations Management module. The background to the research was the well known problem of students not accessing and reading the feedback given. In this experment, all students were given some generic feedback two weeks after the assessment deadline followed a week later by some individual feedback (about a sentence) and their marks on each criteria . Students then had the option of requesting additional feedback, given as recorded audio, written comments or f2f. 23% of students accessed the generic feedback; 45% accesed their individual feedback with marks; 22% requested the additional feedback, but only half of these subsequently accessed it. Those engaging most actively with the feedback were the high achievers and those at the fail or near-fail end. The majority of students in the middle appeared to be uninterested. Conclusions: focus feedback where required, reallocating time saved to formative feedback.

Using Electronic Voting and Feedback: Developing HOT Skills in Learners given by Trevor Barker of the University of Hertfordshire.
This talk described the development of HOT (higher order thinking) skills in some Masters students studying web design, through the requirement to critically analyse (as a group and in public) the work of their peers and then vote to agree a grade.  This grade contributed 20% to the final grade, with the tutors’ grades (on the same work) making up the remaining 80%. Students were also marked on how close they were to the tutors’ marks, and there was a surprisingly close correlation between them. The whole experience of (a) examining and publicly discussing their peers’ work (with tutor input), (b) grading the work (and therefore having to internalise the grading criteria) and (c) comparing their awarded grades with those of the tutors appeared to lead to a much higher engagement with the assessment task than in previous years. A watered down version of the exercise was tried with Year 1 students, with similar evidence of improved engagement (evidenced by higher module scores).

Most engaging presentation

Augmented Reality – Unblocking a hidden curriculum by Stephen Rose, University of Exeter.
(In fact, I meant to go to the presentation in the next room, but walked in through the wrong door – then didn’t have the heart to walk out again. I’m so glad I stayed!) Stephen was describing a JISC project he was involved in on the use and deployment of Augmented Reality on a new generation of SmartPhones and tablet PCs, and how this can create opportunities to reveal hitherto hidden layers of information about the world around us. Amazing! I’d no idea all this was going on/possible. (Another reason to put an iPad on my wish list.) If you don’t really know what Augmented Reality is (I had only a vague idea) then look at Wikipedia, this BBC news item and  Exeter University’s site.

Notes from TERG meeting 19th May

Posted on May 20th, 2011 at 2:03 pm by KarenK

We had a visitor at our May meeting  – Ebba Ossiannilsson from Lund University in Sweden. Ebba is visiting the Open University for a short period in connection with her research on quality in e-learning. We hope Ebba is enjoying her time here.

Several group members were away, so there were only a few of us: Jon, Andy, Mirabelle, Karen and Ebba.

We started with the usual news and updates. In brief:

Mirabelle, has submitted a journal paper on peer feedback. She is also working on a second paper with a colleague in the Department of Languages. She will now be moving on to write a book chapter.

Jon has started work on his two projects within the MCT and Science ‘Esteem’ initiative: computer-marked exams; and confidence-based assessment. He is pursuing ethics and student research clearance, and is due to present a poster at an assessment conference.

Andy’s SusTEACH project is underway. This project, funded by JISC, will investigate the environmental impact of teaching and learning using technology. Data will be gathered from students and teachers at several universities, including the OU.  

Karen has submitted a journal paper, co-authored with Judith, Frances and Helen, on tutors’ experiences of using Elluminate audioconferencing for teaching.  

We moved on to discuss some administrative business related to the group budget, the department student research day (June 14th) and a possible TERG research day some time in the summer.

We then spent some time discussing two papers related to the concept of  ’digital natives’:

Mirabelle also pointed us to a paper by Bullen et al. which investigated the digital natives idea in Canadian universities.  

Our discussion largely focused on the idea of ‘digital wisdom’, as introduced in the article by Prensky. We considered what ‘wisdom’ might mean in the context of education. Ebba introduced us to the German term bildung, which seemed related, and expressed the broad ideas of learning, teaching and personal development.

Workshops on social networking for learning

Posted on May 13th, 2011 at 3:15 pm by KarenK

Karen and Judith have each recently run workshops on social networking for learning. The workshops formed part of staff development days for Open University Associate Lecturers. Karen ran a workshop near Reading, attended by about 25 staff and Judith ran two in Ireland, each attended by about 40 staff.

The workshops were based on selected case studies in Karen’s recent book Online and Social Networking Communities including a case study on wikis written by Judith and Helen.  The other case studies - some from the Open University and some from other institutions – covered topics such as web conferencing, social bookmarking and photo-sharing.

Workshop participants discussed, in small groups:

The benefits of the initiative described in the case study

Problems which could arise

How the problems could be overcome. 

TERG members would be happy to run other such workshops in the future. Please contact K.L.Kear@open.ac.uk