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Back to basics 1: the unwritten rules of the job hunt

Posted on Career planning, Job search

Navigating the world of job applications can feel like trying to crack a secret code – from ambiguous phrases in job adverts to knowing what to wear to an interview. The good news? These “unwritten rules” can be learned, and understanding them will help you feel more confident and prepared.

What do employers really mean? Employer speak translated

Ever read a job advert and thought, “What does dynamic team player actually mean?” You’re not alone. Understanding job adverts is a skill anyone can learn, and it gives you a sense of what employers are looking for. Here’s a quick translation of some common phrases:

  • ‘Self-starter’ = You’ll need to work independently and take initiative.
  • ‘Fast-paced environment’ = Things move quickly; you’ll need to adapt and stay organised.
  • ‘Excellent communication skills’ = You’ll need to write clearly, speak confidently, and listen well.
  • ‘Dynamic’ = You are energetic and proactive, rather than passive.

If you’re unsure what a phrase means, try looking at the job description as a whole, search for similar roles online, or check in with GenAI. And remember, you don’t need to tick every single box to apply.

Quick fixes for a stronger CV

Explore what makes a good CV and then use our interactive tools to help create or review yours. Your CV is often your first impression- so it’s worth getting it right. Common mistakes:

  • Too long: Aim for 1–2 pages. Keep it focused and relevant.
  • Unclear formatting: Use headings, bullet points, and consistent spacing to make it easy to read.

You’ve got this – and we’ve got you

We can support you with job applications and preparing for interviews. Book a careers consultation with the OU Careers team to talk things over.

OU Careers Consultant PennyPenny Beecroft is an OU Careers and Employability Consultant specialising in supporting students in Wales. Penny helps students navigate their futures, figure out their goals and build their confidence through one-to-one careers consultations and by designing career learning events and resources for the OU. Explore the rest of the Careers Stories page for more articles from the Careers and Employability Services team.