Monthly Archives: November 2009

Writing for publication

Researchers write all the time, writing is the means through which we work on and work out our ideas. We don’t just write up – we have not found a transparent truth which we then just put into words. Writing is a representation – we make choices and what we choose to write is a situated approximation.

In writing an article we are advancing what we know and also producing a representation of it. We are not just producing a text, we are producing ourselves as scholars — we are doing identity work.

Rhetorically, we are producing persuasive texts that persuade the reader that what we have done is a contribution to knowledge. The genre of the journal article is an argument. Research writing is dialogic. There are internal conversations which invite readers to make meaning. Don’t make it like a laundry list. Invite the reader in to make meaning. Encourage readers to make associations with other conversations (mainly through references).

When looking at a journal, consider the editorial board. Would you like to meet them and have a conversation with them? Look at recent issues. Which conversations are going on? Do you want to engage with them? Why do people need to know about what you are writing about – this gives a method of selecting a journal. What is the readership and what do they already know? This helps to create a space for your article. Significance is so what and now what? What’s new? What’s different? What does this add to the conversation? Don’t let other scholars do all the talking in your article. Refer to them, but don’t be overpowered by them.

The strongest papers usually have one point to make. They make that point powerfully, with evidence, and they locate that point within the orevious literature.

Can you do an elevator pitch on your article?

Research Excellence Framework (REF)

I’ve just been to a presentation by our pro vice chancellor, Brigid Heywood, on the REF that will be used to assess our research over the next few years. Although the REF takes place in 2013, all applications must be in at some point in 2012 – so anything we want included needs to be written in the next year in order to allow time for publication.

Key words in the REF are excellence, impact, transformation, portfolio and engagement.

Excellence The REF replaces the Research Assessment Exercise, which was concerned with quality. Now we move beyond quality to excellence. Not only must we be excellent – we must also demonstrate that we are excellent. And we can’t be excellent in isolation – because the REF is about working in a unit, and is about the sustained performance of the group. The focus is on individual excllence within a group.

Impact will be assessed through a case-study approach and will be concerned with the extent to which our group builds on excellent research to deliver demonstrable benefits to economy, society, public policy, culture and quality of life. Impact is not about impact within the university or on our students – it has to be wider than this.

Transformation Impact will be linked to reach (how widely the impacts have been felt) and to significance (how transformative the impacts have been).

Portfolio Each unit needs to have a portfolio of high-quality, original and rigorous research. This should demonstrate that we have shared our findings effectively with a range of audiences. It should also demonstrate that we build effectively on excellent research through a range of activity that leads to benefits to the economy and to society. We must offer a high-quality, forward-looking research environment. We must provide evidence of significant contributions to the sustainability and the viability of the research base – and we must actually be sustainable, not just planning to be sustainable.

Engagement is very important – and appears on every page of the document.

Portfolio

Engagement