Archive for the ‘negative numbers’ Category

Is the difficulty calculus or negative numbers?

Friday, December 23rd, 2011

As you’ll have realised, I’m currently analysing responses to questions on calculus. Maths for Science teaches just very basic differentiation and the position of the chapter on differentiation will be different in the revised edition of the course. In the new edition, the chapter will be where it belongs in a logical story line, immediately after the chapter on graphs and gradient. In the old edition, we thought differentiation might be a step too far for some students so offered Differentiation (Chapter 10) as a choice with Statistical Hypothesis Testing (Chapter 9). Add in the fact that we still allowed students to answer questions on both chapters if they wanted to, and the fact that many of the Chapter 10 questions are multiple choice, and it is really quite difficult to tell whether students are guessing answers to the Chapter 10 questions – even the summative ones. This is characteristically different from behaviour on earlier questions where it is very obvious that most students are not guessing.

An extension of this is that it is quite difficult to assess what the real difficulties are that students experience with the chapter on differentiation. We have some familiar stories e.g. answers where a function has been differentiated correctly and values subsituted correctly, but then answers have been given to an inappropriate number of significant figures. Hey ho – I think we get too hung up about this.

Now compare the two questions given below. (more…)