I am a Senior Lecturer in Environmental Geography at the Open University where I have worked since April 2023.
My empirical and theoretical expertise lies in development studies, political economy and the energy transition. My three main areas of research can be summarised as: i) ownership, finance and renewable energy; ii) governing electricity in a time of technological disruption; and iii) technological capabilities and global production networks in renewable energy.
I have a country specialism on South Africa, and have worked in various countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America throughout my professional and academic career.
Prior to joining academia, I worked with non-governmental organisations: as policy and networking officer at the Bretton Woods Project, leading research and campaigns on the socio-economic and environmental impacts of development finance in low and middle-income countries; for Amnesty International as a human rights campaigner; and as a communications officer for Oxfam.
I completed my PhD in "The political economy of socio-technical transitions in South Africa's electricity sector" in 2012 at the University of East Anglia, UK. I hold an MSc in Development Studies from the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), and an MA Hons in Spanish and French from the University of Edinburgh. A native speaker of English, I am fluent in Spanish and speak and have a good working proficiency in Portuguese and French..
Energy geographies
Governing electricity
The political economy of energy
Global production networks and technological capabilities in renewable energy
Finance and financialisation in renewable energy
I am currently co-chairing the production of DST 216: Sharing a Dynamic Planet.
I am a fellow of the HEA and have over a decade of experience of designing and delivering modules, lectures and seminars for a variety of undergraduate, postgraduate and professional courses relating to human and environmental geography, development studies and energy policy.
I welcome enquiries from potential PhD candidates in the areas of:
The political economy of low-carbon development
Energy transitions in low and middle-income countries
The role of finance in determining renewable energy pathways
Current PhD supervision:
I am co-investigator on the GCRF-funded project: ‘Sustainability, inclusiveness and governance of mini-grids in Africa’. Led by University of Surrey. Partners include: the Centre for Frugal Innovation (Kenya), ECREEE (Cabo Verde) and others from Nigeria, Senegal, Tanzania and Kenya. GCRF- Funded. Total project value: £1.5 million: https://www.sigma-gcrf.net/
I am a visiting associate professor within the Trilateral Research Chair in Transformative Innovation and Sustainable Development at the University of Johannesburg: https://www.uj.ac.za/members/dr-lucy-heather-baker/
And a visiting fellow in the Science Policy Research Unit at the University of Sussex: https://profiles.sussex.ac.uk/p326431-lucy-baker