video record
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Description
The programme uses models of engineering structures to illustrate their failure modes, under tension, compression, and torsion. Finally a C.E.G.B. pylon is tested to destruction.
Metadata describing this Open University video programme
Module code and title: T232, Engineering mechanics: solids
Item code: T232; 05
First transmission date: 06-07-1980
Published: 1980
Rights Statement:
Restrictions on use:
Duration: 00:24:00
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Producer: Tony Jolly
Contributors: Tony Bright; John Dixon; John Short
Publisher: BBC Open University
Keyword(s): Electricity pylons; Engineering structures
Footage description: The programme opens with Tony Bright showing models of three engineering structures, the transmission tower at Alexandra Palace, a C.E.G.B. electricity pylon, and a section of the Severn Bridge. He points out the extensive bracings in each and the forces these are subject to. John Dixon explains what he means by structural components and then, with the aid of an animation, looks at the various forces and failures which these components are subject to. The animation illustrates tension, causing stiffness and strength failure, compression, causing stability failure, and a torsional force, causing bending failure. Dixon demonstrates by subjecting a small piece of wood to each of these in turn. Tony Bright and John Dixon demonstrate the design of compression components by testing some examples in the studio. Three struts of equal mass but with different structure are subjected to increasing loads. The amount of force required to cause failure varies considerably among the three. John Shoi-t, Central Electricity Generating Board, explains some of the engineering considerations which he takes into account when designing a structure such as an electricity pylon. He points out, with the aid of a model of a pylon, the loads which the structure will be subjected to. Film shots of a C.E.G.B. pylon being tested to failure point. Commentary by John Short. Finally, in the studio, John Dixon and Tony Bright are still adding loads to one of the struts in their earlier experiment. This is an extensively braced strut and is still functioning long after the other two have failed.
Master spool number: HOU3374
Production number: FOUT066E
Videofinder number: 2235
Available to public: no