Monthly Archives: March 2025

Women’s Sport: Insights from a Researcher’s Journey

By Dr Helen Owton and Lorna Stevens

Have you ever witnessed the electrifying rush of motorcycle racing and then realised you’re watching women? The roar of the engines, the speed, the exceptional skill, the intense focus: it’s more than just a race for many women, it can be a fierce battle for empowerment and mastery.

Find out more about The Open University’s Sport and Fitness courses and qualifications.

But what drives these women to race motorcycles at the highest levels where the stakes are so high? And what inspires others to take it even further, diving into research with a PhD to uncover the untold stories of women in motorcycling? Lorna Stevens talks about her own experiences of competitive motorcycling and her motivations to pursue a PhD in this field.

Getting into competitive motorcycle racing

Women can get into motorcycling through the influence of fathers, brothers or partners who introduce them to the thrill of the sport. Others can be drawn to the freedom and independence it provides, especially in areas with limited public transportation. Media representations and the influence of supportive communities, such as women’s motorcycle clubs, also play key roles in inspiring women to pursue motorcycling. These connections can spark a passion, igniting a desire to push boundaries. Listen to Lorna’s background and how she got into competitive motorcycling.

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Why ride?

Women riding motorcycles often experience a powerful mix of empowerment, exhilaration, and intense focus. The sense of mastery and independence that comes from controlling a powerful machine in a traditionally male-dominated sport provides a strong feeling of personal achievement. The adrenaline rush of high-speed racing can be both thrilling and addictive, fuelling their passion for the sport. Additionally, women describe entering a state of deep concentration, where they are fully immersed in the experience, responding instinctively to every turn and vibration. Listen to Lorna describe how she enters ‘a bubble’, commonly referred to as ‘the zone’.

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Sudden moments

Women riding motorcycles describe sudden, memorable moments that are intense, life-changing, and emotionally significant (Owton, 2022a). These moments can range from unexpected challenges, like a dramatic crash or near-miss, to profound experiences of personal growth or realisation, such as a shift in focus or mindset during a race (Owton, 20212022a2022b). Some women reflect on feeling moments of clarity or vulnerability, such as when they realise the risks involved or when their priorities shifted due to life events. Listen to Lorna describe some of her sudden moments which include a major crash and getting back on the bike after having had a baby.

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Why do a PhD on women’s motorcycling?

Women can be driven to pursue a PhD in fields like competitive motorcycling by a deep personal passion for the subject and a desire to contribute to underexplored areas of research. Many are motivated by a strong interest in addressing gender disparities within the sport or by the desire to further understand and document the unique experiences of women in motorcycling. Personal experiences, such as overcoming challenges in the sport, may also inspire women to delve into academic research to better understand the barriers and opportunities that women face. For some, as is the case with Lorna, the pursuit of a PhD represents the culmination of long-held academic aspirations, while for others, it becomes a way to blend personal passion with scholarly inquiry to make a lasting impact on the field. There are many positives of sportspeople completing a PhD in sport. Listen to Lorna’s motives of pursuing a PhD and what she hopes to find out.

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For many women who engage in motorcycling and competitive motorcycling, the appeal appears to lie in the adventure, thrill, and personal challenge, as well as the opportunity to develop new skills. The thrilling sight of women racing motorcycles isn’t just about speed – for those who dive into the world of competitive motorcycling or pursue a PhD in this field, it’s about more than just a personal challenge; it’s about carving out space, overcoming barriers, and rewriting the rules. Women are not only changing the landscape of women’s sports, they’re creating a legacy that will inspire generations to come.

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If you’re interested in completing a PhD in women’s sporting experiences, then explore the opportunities online at the OU or get in touch with Dr Helen Owton.

Originally published on OpenLearn

Pushing through the speed barrier: trailblazing women in motorsport

By Dr Helen Owton

Explore how women are increasingly breaking into the traditionally male-dominated field of motorsport in this article.

Find out more about The Open University’s Sport and Fitness courses and qualifications.

The beginnings …

For decades, motorsport has been a male-dominated arena, with women constantly having to challenge not just their competitors, but entrenched barriers. Yet, as the world evolves, so too does the world of sport. Women are now pushing through these limitations, proving their grit and skill at the highest levels of racing. Their path has been anything but smooth, as motorcycling faced fierce opposition to female participation. When Beryl Swain became the first woman to race in the Isle of Man TT in 1962 , finishing in a remarkable 22nd place, the Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme (FIM) banned women from competing, declaring it an unsuitable activity for women. One reporter summed up the misogynistic sentiment of the time: ‘Women, the weaker sex, are muscling in on man’s domain, practically no sport is sacred’. See also: Isle of Man TT: Meet the thrill seeking women who dare  and A concise history of the Isle of Man TT: stories of legends and leathers .

But the story didn’t end there. In 1978, Hillary Musson became the 2nd woman to race a solo motorbike round the TT  finishing in an even more respectable 15th place. Fast forward to 2005, when Maria Costello made history as the first woman to claim a podium finish in a solo race at the Isle of Man TT – one of the most dangerous and prestigious events in motorsport. These women’s success paved the way for other women to make their mark, including Carolynn Sells, who in 2009 became the first and, as of 2024, the only woman to win a solo race on the iconic TT mountain course. As a rider who has ridden round the mountain course, I can only imagine the speed at which these women flew!

In the world of the British Superbike Championships (BSB), Jenny Tinmouth  firmly established herself as the most accomplished female racer to date. In 2011, she became the first woman to compete in the BSB. She also holds the record as the fastest female rider at the Isle of Man TT, reaching an average lap speed of 119.945mph in 2010 – surpassing Maria Costello’s Guinness World Record of 114.73mph set in 2004. Beyond racing, Tinmouth has made her mark as a stuntwoman in blockbuster films, most notably Mission Impossible: Rogue Nation alongside Tom Cruise.

Jenny Tinmouth

Trailblazing women

These women have not only shattered records but are now guiding the next generation of female riders. Maria Costello, in partnership with FHO Racing , is mentoring young women with the goal of helping them reach the top levels of racing. The FHO Racing initiative, founded by Macanese businesswoman Faye Ho, is dedicated to nurturing emerging female talent, breaking down the gender barriers that have long existed in the motorsport world.

With their support, riders like Costello are helping pave the way for the stars of tomorrow. The FIM also launched the inaugural Women’s Circuit Racing World Championship in 2024 , providing a global platform exclusively for female racers, showcasing the ever-growing opportunities for women in the sport.

Watch the following video: Maria Costello’s role in raising the next generation of female motorcycle racers . And you can hear from Maria Costello in The BBC Bikes Podcast, Maria Costello: The Racing Drug .

Women in Formula 1

But motorsports aren’t just about racing – they’re about creating lasting change. Susie Wolff has played a pivotal role in advancing the achievements of women in motorsports  by paving the way in her achievements and creating the conditions through her role as Managing Director in the F1 Academy. The F1 Academy, which saw Abbi Pulling dominate the 2024 season , clinching the title with nine wins and 14 podiums, is a testament to the success of her leadership. Wolff’s efforts have been instrumental in shaping the future of women in motorsport and the impact is undeniable.

Susie Wolff

Just recently, Bianca Bustamante made history as the first female in McLaren’s Driver Development Programme. Meanwhile, Jessica Hawkins, Head of F1 Academy at Aston Martin Aramco , will represent Arm in 2025 as an Official Ambassador, championing opportunities for women in motorsport. Jamie Chadwick has been selected as the Grand Marshall for 63rd Annual Rolex 24 at Daytona  meaning a woman will give the command to start engines for the twice-around-the-clock race at Daytona.

The most recent and exciting announcement in motorsport is the news that Laura Mueller has been promoted to the role of Race Engineer by Haas . While there is an increasing number of female engineers working in senior jobs in F1, Mueller is set to be the first to work in the role of race engineer. As a race engineer, she will work most closely with Esteban Ocon on the set-up and running of his car and will be the main link between the driver and the team on the track through radio communications. Additionally, Carine Cridelich will join Haas as new Head of Strategy after moving from their rivals Racing Bulls. These are just a few of the landmark achievements that underscore the growing impact of women in motorsport, and justify the increasing prize funds for 2025 .

Breaking barriers

This momentum of women in motorsports is accelerating faster than ever, with barriers being smashed and records being broken at every turn. Women are proving they belong at the top. In motorcycling, Ana Carrasco “beat the boys” by winning the World SuperSport 300 Championship race . Additionally, Sells beat the men on the mountain with a time of 1:25.24.51 on a 400cc Yamaha. The latest outright fastest time for Isle Man TT is held by Peter Hickman (16:42:778) in 2024 which is approx. 2.10 minutes faster than Tinmouth’s record set in 2010. However, SuperBikes have seen a significant advancement over the past 14years; in the mid-2010s superbikes began exceeding 200 horsepower with ShiftCam technology in 2019. Depending on the type of racing, track and series, with improved support, training, and equality in opportunities, this gap can certainly close over time and the likes of Sells and Carrasco have already proved they can set the pace. Now is the time to jump on board as this unstoppable wave of talent and opportunity continues to build, promising a future where women could lead the charge in motorsport.

Women to watch in 2025!

There are several talented females in motorsports and motorcycling making significant strides. Here are some of the most exciting up-and-coming female talents to watch for 2025.

Motorcycling

Maria Costello (UK): at the age of 51, FHO will also be sponsoring Maria Costello to race in the Isle of Man TT in 2025.

Anna Carrasco  (Spain) has to be mentioned as she is the one to beat on the circuit in 2025! She was the 2018 SuperSport 300 World Champion and 2024 Women’s Circuit Racing World Champion. She continues to break barriers as she advances to the World SSP category joining a revamped Honda France Team with teammate Corentin Perolari.

Lissy Whitmore  (UK) is an upcoming talent, starting at the age of 12. She competed in the 2024 FIM Women’s Circuit Racing World Championship (WorldWCR) with Sekhmet Racing, but she had a tough season with injuries cutting her campaign short. She is set to compete in the 2025 season of the WorldWCR. She has also expressed her interest in competing at the renowned Isle of Man TT.

Chloe Jones  (UK) stunned everyone with her performance in the 2024 WorldWCR finale at Jerez in Spain on her wildcard debut. GR Motosport have announced that they will return to the World Superbike Championship Paddock entering Chloe Jones in the 2025 Women’s Circuit Racing World Championship (WorldWCR).

Motorsports

Ella Lloyd  (UK): joined the MacLaren Driver Development Programme and will represent the team in the 2025 F1 Academy season with Rodin Motorsport.

Abbi Pulling  (UK): became the first female race winner in the British F4 Championship and now she has further endorsed her potential by winning the coveted F1 Academy. As F1 champion, she receives a fully-funded drive in next year’s GB3 series as a member of the 2024 title-winning Rodin Motorsport team – the same outfit with which she has raced this season in both British F4 and the F1 Academy. To support her campaign, the prize drive also comes with a 20-day testing programme in the same car.

Laura Mueller (Germany): watch the first F1 engineer perform on the track with Esteban Ocon, on the set-up and running of his car.

2025 is indeed shaping up to be another landmark year for women in motorsport, as more females continue to break barriers and make their mark at every level of competition. With growing support, increasing opportunities, growing sponsorship and increasing prize funds, the future is looking brighter than ever for women in motorsports, featuring a year of defying expectations, achieving remarkable feats with breathtaking races, and groundbreaking milestones as they inspire a new generation of racing stars.

Originally published on OpenLearn

Victory through resilience: how England Vitality Roses adapted to setbacks

By Dr Helen Owton

Failure is rarely something people seek out because it’s uncomfortable and reminds us of our shortcomings, whether of personal goals or external expectations. However, avoiding failure would mean avoiding sports.

Find out more about The Open University’s Sport and Fitness courses and qualifications.

As the saying goes, ‘Without failure there is no success’. For the England Vitality Roses Netball team, setbacks became the catalyst for growth, ultimately leading to their triumph in the 2025 Nations Cup!

Women’s sport is ever increasing in popularity evident in the choice we, as spectators, have at weekends both live and on TV. The 2025 Vitality Netball Nations Cup hosts, England Vitality Roses, continued to be a force to be reckoned with over the two weekends of the tournament. England, however, faced a closely contested match on 2 February 2025, at the Motorpoint Arena in Nottingham and had everyone sitting on the edge of their seats at home and at the stadium, with both teams level at the end of each of the first three quarters. On this occasion, South Africa managed to pull ahead in the final quarter, clinching a 61-59 victory over England.

This did not stop England from persevering and secured a spot in the final with a 59-48 victory over Uganda at the Copper Box Arena in London the following weekend. This win gave them the chance to apply the lessons from their earlier encounter with South Africa, and they rose to the challenge. In the final, they proved their growth and determination, turning past setbacks into a championship-winning performance.

England’s Berri Neil, Razia Quashie, Paige Reed, Olivia Tchine and Alicia Scholes celebrate the 2025 Vitality Netball Nations Cup win.England’s Berri Neil, Razia Quashie, Paige Reed, Olivia Tchine and Alicia Scholes celebrate the 2025 Vitality Netball Nations Cup win.

The defeat 61-55 highlighted their improved cohesion and execution on the court. Indeed, their performance underscored England’s commitment to learn from each game, refine their strategies, adapting and strengthening their team dynamics to achieve success against formidable opponents like South Africa.

What is adaptability?

In sport, adaptability is everything, particularly as a coach. The American Psychological Association (APA) defines adaptability as

the capacity to make appropriate responses to changed or changing situations; the ability to modify or adjust one’s behaviour in meeting difference circumstances or different people. Furthermore, according to the ‘Tripartite model’, adaptability also refers to an individual’s cognitive, behavioural, and emotional regulation (or adjustment) in situations of change, novelty, and uncertainty (Martin, 2017Martin et al., 2013). Essentially, this involves the management, adjustment, and modification of one’s thoughts, actions, and affect, respectively (Holliman et al., 2021).

Adaptability and resilience are closely connected in sports because both help athletes and teams overcome challenges and perform under pressure. In such a fast-paced game every match presents a choice – either dwell on mistakes or learn from them. In psychological terms, resilience is the ability to cope with challenges and experiences of significant adversity in different contextsThe American Psychological Association defines resilience as:

The process of adapting well in the face of adversity, trauma, tragedy, threats, or even significant sources of stress – such as family and relationship problems, serious health problems, or workplace and financial stressors. It means ‘bouncing back’ from difficult experiences.

Resilience is not necessarily a trait we’re born with – it can be developed through experiences, mindset shifts, culture, and support systems (Chemaly, 2024). A key factor in resilience can be having caring and supportive relationships within and outside the family that offer encouragement and reassurance – this can be found in a sporting team environment. Whilst a resilient player may use mistakes as an opportunity to learn, it is equally particularly important to receive this support when mistakes are made to avoid letting this affect their performance.

Teaching athletes to acknowledge, review and strategise after a defeat allows them to manage the emotional response which comes with making mistakes. England’s netball team have always demonstrated resilience and adaptability in their encounters with teams, such as South Africa, turning past setbacks into valuable learning experience that have led to significant victories. This year was no exception. England knew they could match South Africa, but execution in high-pressure moments were key. Their loss forced a young and relatively inexperienced team to evolve, refine tactics, strengthen their mindset, and embrace change. Rather than fearing failure, they used it as fuel, adjusting their approach and building resilience needed to succeed and thrive on the international stage. Their ability to adapt turned past struggles into the foundation of the new team’s greatest victory so far – becoming the Nations Cup Champions!

Find out where to watch the Netball Super League.

ORIGINALLY PUBLISHED ON OPENLEARN